AMC 8 2007 Problem 9

AMC8 2007 年第 9 题

逻辑推理(跨域)★★☆☆☆
To complete the grid below, each of the digits 1 through 4 must occur once in each row and once in each column. What number will occupy the lower right-hand square?
为完成下面的表格,要求数字 1 到 4 中的每个数字在表格的每一行和每一列都必须出现 1 次。 则表格的右下角方格里的数字是多少?
  1. A.1
  2. B.2
  3. C.3
  4. D.4
  5. E.cannot be determined / 无法确定

正确答案 · Correct Answer

B

解析 · Solution

Solution 1

The number in the last column of the second row must be 1 1 because there are already a 2 2 and a 3 3 in the second row and a 4 4 in the last column. By similar reasoning, the number above the 1 1 must be 3 3. So the number in the lower right-hand square must be 2 2. This is not the only way to find the solution. 1 2 3 2 3 1 4 2 1 2 ​ 3 ​ 2 ​ 3 1 4 2 ​ ​ The completed square is 1 4 2 3 2 3 4 1 3 2 1 4 4 1 3 2 1 2 3 4 ​ 4 3 2 1 ​ 2 4 1 3 ​ 3 1 4 2 ​ ​ Answer: 𝐵 B ​.

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