AMC 8 2009 Problem 18
AMC8 2009 年第 18 题
数列与规律★★★☆☆
The diagram represents a 7-foot-by-7-foot floor that is tiled with 1-square-foot black tiles and white tiles. Notice that the corners have white tiles. If a 15-foot-by-15-foot floor is to be tiled in the same manner, how many white tiles will be needed?
该图表示一块 7 英尺乘 7 英尺的地板,该地板由 1 平方英尺的黑色瓷砖和白色瓷砖铺成。请注意,四个角都是白色瓷砖。如果某个 15 英尺乘 15 英尺的地板要以同样的方式铺成,需要多少块白色瓷砖?

- A.49
- B.57
- C.64
- D.96
- E.126
正确答案 · Correct Answer
C
解析 · Solution
Solution 1
In a 1 -foot-by- 1 -foot floor, there is 1 white tile. In a 3 -by- 3, there are 4. Continuing on, you can deduce the positive odd integer floor has white tiles. 15 is the odd integer, so there are 64 white tiles.
After testing a couple of cases, we find that the number of white squares is , where s is the side length of the square and s/2 is rounded up to the next whole number. Therefore, 15/2 rounded up is 8, so , or .
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