AMC 8 2012 Problem 11

AMC8 2012 年第 11 题

统计与数据图表★★★☆☆
The mean, median, and unique mode of the positive integers 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, and xx are all equal. What is the value of xx ?
正整数 3,4,5,6,6,7 和 x 组成的一组数,它们的平均数、中位数、唯一的众数都相等。那么 x 的值是多少?
  1. A.5\hspace{.05in}5
  2. B.6\hspace{.05in}6
  3. C.7\hspace{.05in}7
  4. D.11\hspace{.05in}11
  5. E.12\hspace{.05in}12

正确答案 · Correct Answer

D

解析 · Solution

Solution 1

Because the mode is unique, it must be 6 6, so the mean must also be 6 6. The sum of the seven numbers is 31 + 𝑥 31+x, which must be equal to 7 × 6 = 42 7×6=42. Therefore 𝑥 = 11 x=11. The median of the numbers 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 11 3,4,5,6,6,7,11 is also 6 6. Answer: 𝐷 D ​.

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