AMC 8 2013 Problem 12

AMC8 2013 年第 12 题

百分比★★★☆☆
At the 2013 Winnebago County Fair a vendor is offering a "fair special" on sandals. If you buy one pair of sandals at the regular price of $50, you get a second pair at a 40% discount, and a third pair at half the regular price. Javier took advantage of the "fair special" to buy three pairs of sandals. What percentage of the $150 regular price did he save?
在 2013 年温尼贝戈县博览会上,一位供应商提供了一款凉鞋的“展会特价”。如果以原价 50 元购买一双凉鞋,那么第二双价格降低 40%,第三双半价。Javier 利用“展会特价”买了三双凉鞋。那么对比原价 150 美元,他节省了百分之多少?
  1. A.25%
  2. B.30%
  3. C.33%
  4. D.40%
  5. E.45%

正确答案 · Correct Answer

B

解析 · Solution

Solution 1

First, find the amount of money one will pay for three sandals without the discount. We have $50×3 sandals=$150\$50×3 \text{ sandals} = \$150. Then, find the amount of money using the discount: 50+0.6×50+12×50=$105\displaystyle 50 + 0.6×50 + \frac{1}{2} \times 50 = \$105. Finding the percentage yields 105150=70%\displaystyle \frac{105}{150} = 70\%. To find the percent saved, we have 100 % -70 %= 30 %

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