AMC 8 2013 Problem 7

AMC8 2013 年第 7 题

比与比例★★☆☆☆
Trey and his mom stopped at a railroad crossing to let a train pass. As the train began to pass, Trey counted 6 cars in the first 10 seconds. It took the train 2 minutes and 45 seconds to clear the crossing at a constant speed. Which of the following was the most likely number of cars in the train?
Trey 和他妈妈为了让一辆火车通过,在铁路的交叉口停了下来。当火车开始通过时,在前 10 秒他们数到了 6 节车厢。火车以恒定的速度完全通过这个交叉口耗时 2 分钟 45 秒,那么这列火车最有可能有多少节车厢?
  1. A.60
  2. B.80
  3. C.100
  4. D.120
  5. E.140

正确答案 · Correct Answer

C

解析 · Solution

Solution 1

Clearly, for every 5 seconds, 3 cars pass. It's more convenient to have everything in seconds: 2 minutes and 45 seconds =2⋅60+45=165=2\cdot60 + 45 = 165 seconds. We then set up a ratio: 35=x165\displaystyle \frac{3}{5} = \frac{x}{165} 3(165)=5x x=3(33)=99≈100.x=3(33)=99\approx100.

继续练习

真题版权归属 MAA(AMC)。本站仅供学习用途。版权方如有异议,请联系本站予以下架。

Problems © MAA (AMC). This site is for study purposes only. Rightsholders may contact us for removal.