AMC 8 2016 Problem 19

AMC8 2016 年第 19 题

数列与规律★★★☆☆
The sum of 25 consecutive even integers is 10,000 . What is the largest of these 25 consecutive integers?
25 个连续的偶数之和是 10,000,问这 25 个连续的整数中,最大的数是多少?
  1. A.360
  2. B.388
  3. C.412
  4. D.416
  5. E.424

正确答案 · Correct Answer

E

解析 · Solution

Solution 1

Let nn be the 13th consecutive even integer that's being added up. By doing this, we can see that the sum of all 25 even numbers will simplify to 25n25n since (n−2k)+⋯+(n−4)+(n−2)+(n)+(n+2)+(n+4)+⋯+(n+2k)=25n(n-2k)+\dots+(n-4)+(n-2)+(n)+(n+2)+(n+4)+ \dots +(n+2k)=25n. Now, 25n=10000→n=40025n=10000 \rightarrow n=400. Remembering that this is the 13th integer, we wish to find the 25th, which is 400+2(25-13)=424.

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