AMC 8 1985 Problem 8

AMC8 1985 年第 8 题

表达式与运算★★☆☆☆
If a = - 2 , the largest number in the set {−3a,4a,24a,a2,1}\displaystyle \{ - 3a, 4a, \frac {24}{a}, a^2, 1\} is
若 a = -2,集合 {−3a,4a,24a,a2,1}\displaystyle \{-3a, 4a, \frac{24}{a}, a^2, 1\} 中最大的数是
  1. A.-3a
  2. B.4a
  3. C.24a\displaystyle \frac {24}{a}
  4. D.a2a^2
  5. E.1

正确答案 · Correct Answer

A

解析 · Solution

Solution 1

Substituting a = -2 yields {−3a,4a,24a,a2,1}={(−3)(−2),4(−2),24−2,(−2)2,1}={6,−8,−12,4,1}\displaystyle \{ - 3a, 4a, \frac {24}{a}, a^2, 1\} = \{ (-3)(-2), 4(-2), \frac{24}{-2}, (-2)^2, 1 \}= \{ 6, -8, -12, 4, 1 \}.
The largest element of this set is therefore 6, that is, −3a-3a.

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