AMC 8 2004 Problem 20

AMC8 2004 年第 20 题

比与比例★★★☆☆
Two-thirds of the people in a room are seated in three-fourths of the chairs. The rest of the people are standing. If there are 6 empty chairs, how many people are in the room?
房间里的人坐在的椅子上。其余的人都站着。如果有 6 张空椅子,则房间里有多少人?
  1. A.12
  2. B.18
  3. C.24
  4. D.27
  5. E.36

正确答案 · Correct Answer

D

解析 · Solution

Solution 1

Working backwards, if 3/4 of the chairs are taken and 6 are empty, then there are three times as many taken chairs as empty chairs, or 3⋅6=183 \cdot 6 = 18. If xx is the number of people in the room and 2/3 are seated, then 23x=18\frac23 x = 18 and x=(D) 27x = (\text{D) 27}.

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