AMC 8 2018 Problem 25

AMC8 2018 年第 25 题

特殊数与不定方程★★★★☆
How many perfect cubes lie between 28+12^8+1 and 218+12^{18}+1, inclusive?
在 28+12^8+1 和 218+12^{18}+1 之间(包括 28+12^8+1 和 218+12^{18}+1)的完全立方数有多少个?
  1. A.4
  2. B.9
  3. C.10
  4. D.57
  5. E.58

正确答案 · Correct Answer

E

解析 · Solution

解法1

常规解法 · 定上下界 28+1=2572^8+1=257,63=216<257≤73=3436^3=216<257\le7^3=343,故最小合格立方是 737^3。218+1=2621452^{18}+1=262145,643=262144≤26214564^3=262144\le262145,故最大是 64364^3。个数 =64-7+1=58。

Solution 1

Elementary · find the bounds Since 28+1=2572^8+1=257 and 63=216<257≤73=3436^3=216<257\le7^3=343, the smallest qualifying cube is 737^3. Since 218+1=2621452^{18}+1=262145 and 643=262144≤26214564^3=262144\le262145, the largest is 64364^3. The count is 64-7+1=58.

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